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What to do with a Sociology Degree
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What to do with a Sociology Degree
What can I do with a sociology degree?
Believe it or not, there are many careers out there for sociology majors. Below, you will find areas of job interest, employers who hire in that area, and strategies (including classes to take, experience to gain, interviewing, etc.) to get that job.
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Areas
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Employers
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Strategies
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Environment & Society
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Waste Management Firms
Health Agencies
Local Planning Agencies
Environmental Advocacy Groups
National Advocacy Groups
Environmental Periodicals
Federal Government
Regional, State, & Local Agencies
Consulting Firms
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Take courses in general and urban ecology, statistics, and public speaking.
Learn skills in communication networking, electronic mail, and analytical writing.
Gain experience via part-time or internships and volunteer work.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement.
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Criminal Justice--
Corrections
Rehabilitation
Law Enforcement
Judiciary
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Correction Institutions
Court Systems
Federal, State, & Local Government,
Law Enforcement Agencies
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Emphasize research methods, statistics and computer skills.
Gain essential practical experience via part-time, internships, & volunteer work.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement.
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Demography
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Companies & Organizations doing demographic forecasting and population studies.
Companies compiling market research data.
Consulting firms
Business & Industry
International, Federal & State Agencies
Government & Regional Planning Departments
Colleges & Universities
Foundations
Advertising & Marketing Firms
Private Research Firms
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Take courses in social research methods, statistics, computer applications, population, social movements, calculus, & foreign language.
Develop good communication skills.
Gain essential practical experience via part-time, internships, & volunteer work.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement.
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Human Services--
Counseling
Advocacy
Mental Health Services
Social Services--
--Administration
--Programming
--Recreation
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Advocacy Groups
Federal, State, & Local Government
United Way Agencies/Local Branches of National Non-Profit Organizations
Religiously-Affiliated Service Organizations
Adoption & Child Care Agencies
Public & Private Nursing Homes
Hospitals
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Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Concentrate course work in area of interest.
Pursue excellent academic record.
Emphasize research methods, statistics and computer skills.
Obtain counseling courses and experience for counseling & case worker positions.
Acquire related experience.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement.
Consider business minor or double major for positions in administration, & master's in health care administration for advancement.
May need master's degree in social work.
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Business--
Demography/Planning
Human Resources
Management
Sales
Advertising
Marketing
Consumer Research
Insurance
Real Estate
Personnel/Training
Administration
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Research Departments/Firms
Personnel/Industrial Relations Departments
Marketing/Management Firms
Organizational Planning Departments/Firms
International Business
Manufacturing Firms
Advertising Firms
Consumer Research/Public Relations Firms
Insurance/Real Estate Companies
Publishing Firms
Consulting Firms
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Focus on an occupational area: personnel, industrial relations, management, marketing, or public relations.
Take courses in labor relations, industrial psychology, sociology of work, personnel management, public speaking, writing, social psychology, and human/social interaction.
Gain related experience.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement.
Stress work experience, social skills, public speaking, writing skills, statistics & research training when interviewing.
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Education--
Teaching
Administration
Alumni Relations
Placement Offices
Research
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Public & Private Schools
Colleges & Universities
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Obtain certification/licensing to teach grades K-12.
Volunteer as a tutor.
Obtain Ph.D. to teach and for advanced research positions in colleges & universities.
Secure strong personal recommendations.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Take courses in sociology of education, social psychology, developmental psychology,
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Social Science Research--
--Market Research Analysis
--Evaluation Research
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Federal Government
National Headquarters of Non-Profit Organizations
Firms conducting social, market, or statistical research
Public Relations Firms
Professional Periodicals
Newspapers & Magazines
Social Service Agencies
Hospitals
Business & Industry
Labor Unions
Professional Sociologists
Universities
Religious Organizations
Public Opinion Research Polls
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Learn federal government job application process.
Develop strong quantitative, statistical, writing, informational gathering, and assimilating skills.
Take courses in research methods and statistics.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Acquire related experience.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement and specialized areas.
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Community Relations
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Federal, State, & Local Government
National headquarters & local branches of non-profit organizations
Private Social Service Organizations
Religiously Affiliated Service Organizations
Child Care Agencies
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Learn federal, state & local government job application process.
Obtain experience in counseling, advocacy or administration.
Acquire knowledge of community problems & government resources.
Gain volunteer experience.
Take courses in public speaking, inequality, social classes, race relations, gender, social psychology, social/human interaction.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
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Government--
Social Science Analysis
Social Statistics
Demography
Administration
Management
Program Development
Policy Analysis
Personnel
Research
Investigation
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Public Assistance Agencies
Federal, State, Local, & County Government
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Learn federal, state & local government job application process.
Learn skills in communication networking & electronic mail.
Obtain experience in research & evaluation.
Acquire skills in survey & evaluation research, and specialties in such fields as medical/health sociology, aging, criminal justice, demography, and family.
Gain experience via co-op programs and volunteer work.
Obtain graduate degree for advancement.
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This list was originally prepared by the Career Planning staff, Career Services at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville (1994). It has been updated and altered by the USI Department of Sociology to better fit the needs of USI sociology students. Dr. Ronda Priest
March 27, 1999
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Sociology: A World of Opportunitites
Most people who think of themselves as "sociologists" or have the word "sociologist" in their job title, have graduate training, but BAs in sociology apply the sociological perspective to a wide variety of jobs in such sectors as business, the health professions, the criminal justice system, social services, and government.
"What can I do with a BA in sociology?" As a strong liberal arts major, sociology provides several answers to this important question:
A BA in sociology is excellent preparation for future graduate work in sociology in order to become a professor, researcher, or applied sociologist.
The undergraduate degree provides a strong liberal arts preparation for entry level positions throughout the business, social service, and government worlds. Employers look for people with the skills that an undergraduate education in sociology provides.
Since its subject matter is intrinsically fascinating, sociology offers valuable preparation for careers in journalism, politics, public relations, business, or public administration--fields that involve investigative skills and working with diverse groups.
Many students choose sociology because they see it as a broad liberal arts base for professions such as law, education, medicine, social work, and counseling. Sociology provides a rich fund of knowledge that directly pertains to each of these fields.
"What can I do with an MA or PhD degree in sociology?" With advanced degrees, the more likely it is that a job will have the title sociologist, but many opportunities exist--the diversity of sociological careers ranges much further than what you might find under "S" in the Sunday newspaper employment ads. Many jobs outside of academia do not necessarily carry the specific title of sociologist:
Sociologists become high school teachers or faculty in colleges and universities, advising students, conducting research, and publishing their work. Over 3000 colleges offer sociology courses.
Sociologists enter the corporate, non-profit, and government worlds as directors of research, policy analysts, consultants, human resource managers, and program managers.
Practicing sociologists with advanced degrees may be called research analysts, survey researchers, gerontologists, statisticians, urban planners, community developers, criminologists, or demographers.
Some MA and PhD sociologists obtain specialized training to become counselors, therapists, or program directors in social service agencies.
Today, sociologists embark upon literally hundreds of career paths. Although teaching and conducting research remains the dominant activity among the thousands of professional sociologists today, other forms of employment are growing both in number and significance. In some sectors, sociologists work closely with economists, political scientists, anthropologists, psychologists, social workers, and others, reflecting a growing appreciation of sociology's contributions to interdisciplinary analysis and action.
Last Updated on November 30, 2003 For more information email apap@asanet.org
ADDITIONAL LINKS
Majoring in Sociology: A Guide for Students
Student Forum
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